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Move to proportional representation
favoured by most local candidates
Liberals' Adams lone dissenter
Monday, June 14, 2004 - John Driscoll
Three of four local federal election candidates who attended a
Downtown Business Breakfast Network meeting Wednesday are supporting a
move towards proportional representation in the House of Commons.
The NDP and Green Party have taken the strongest stands
in their platforms on implementing proportional representation. Brent
Wood, the local Green Party candidate, points to his party's platform
which clearly calls for proportional representation where the percentage
of party seats won equals the percentage of the popular vote won by that
party.
Under that voting system, all votes will count and the
voter participation rate will increase, according to the platform.
Linda Slavin, running for the NDP, says proportional
representation is a fairer system and an NDP government would hold a national
referendum on whether to change the voting system to one based on proportional
representation.
While the national Conservative Party platform makes
no mention of proportional representation, local candidate James Jackson
says he is in favour of this change. "Our party is taking a look
at electoral reform," he told Peaceful Communities in an interview.
"I do know models of proportional representation
are being examined in several provinces," he says. "There is
ultimately going to be a working model introduced and the Conservative
Party will take a serious look at a specific model. I endorse proportional
representation."
Liberal MP Peter Adams is the lone dissenter, arguing
that proportional representation centralizes power at the top.
"Each party would have a list of candidates and
those at the top would control who represents the party in parliament,"
he says. "There is no accountability because those on the list would
not represent any riding."
Adams does not agree with proponents of proportional
representation who claim too many votes are wasted because of the current
system that rewards only the winner of an election in an individual riding
and doesn't recognize the overall votes cast nationally for a party.
"No time is wasted," he says. Adams has never
received more than 50 per cent of the votes in the three elections he
has won beginning in 1993, he points out. "Does that mean I don't
work on behalf of those who did not vote for me or that I would work harder
if I got 90 per cent of the votes?"
Electoral reforms already made by the Liberal government,
include $1.75 annually to parties for every vote cast for that party in
a national election if they can get at least two per cent of the votes
cast, he says. "That will help smaller parties such as the Green
Party to grow, particularly between elections."
There is little evidence internationally to show that
proportional representation means increased voter participation, Adams
says.
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